Golang : Gorilla mux routing example
This is a short tutorial on how to use Gorilla's mux. The code example below is taken from previous tutorial on web routing and with minor addition.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
"net/http"
)
func SayHelloWorld(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Write([]byte("Hello, World!"))
}
func Greet(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
name := mux.Vars(r)["name"]
w.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("Hello %s !", name)))
}
func ProcessPathVariables(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// break down the variables for easier assignment
vars := mux.Vars(r)
name := vars["name"]
job := vars["job"]
age := vars["age"]
w.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("Name is %s ", name)))
w.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("Job is %s ", job)))
w.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("Age is %s ", age)))
}
func main() {
mx := mux.NewRouter()
mx.HandleFunc("/", SayHelloWorld)
mx.HandleFunc("/{name}", Greet)
//to handle URL like
//http://website:8080/person/Boo/CEO/199
//http://website:8080/person/Boo/CEO/199 <- if age > 199, will cause 404 error
mx.HandleFunc("/person/{name}/{job}/{age:[0-199]+}", ProcessPathVariables)
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", mx)
}
Tests output :
URL : http://162.243.5.230:8080/person/Boo/CEO/199
Name is Boo Job is CEO Age is 199
URL : http://162.243.5.230:8080/person
Hello person !
For more details and advanced methods, please refer to the official Gorilla mux documentation.
See also : Golang : Get URI segments by number and assign as variable example
By Adam Ng
IF you gain some knowledge or the information here solved your programming problem. Please consider donating to the less fortunate or some charities that you like. Apart from donation, planting trees, volunteering or reducing your carbon footprint will be great too.
Advertisement
Tutorials
+9.3k Golang : Read file with ioutil
+25k Golang : Convert long hexadecimal with strconv.ParseUint example
+19.6k Golang : Accept input from user with fmt.Scanf skipped white spaces and how to fix it
+8.8k Golang : Serving HTTP and Websocket from different ports in a program example
+4.8k Golang : Constant and variable names in native language
+14.6k Golang : Basic authentication with .htpasswd file
+7.5k Golang : How to execute code at certain day, hour and minute?
+14.3k Golang : Overwrite previous output with count down timer
+8.2k Golang : How to check if input string is a word?
+17.2k Golang : Clone with pointer and modify value
+21.5k Golang : How to reverse slice or array elements order